Click on image to view larger version.

Figure 2. Urocortin III prevents LPS-induced lung inflammation when given prophylactically via activation of CRF2 but does not inhibit the production of TNF-
. A) One hour prior to intranasal challenge with LPS, mice were injected with saline or urocortin III (150 µg/kg), and the total number of neutrophils recovered in BAL was determined 3 h after the administration with LPS. Urocortin III significantly reduced pulmonary neutrophilia after LPS. The CRF2-specific antagonist astressin 2B (Ast2B; 500 µg/kg) or saline was given 1 h before UCNIII. B) Concentrations of TNF-
in BAL fluids (determined by ELISA) were not different between the groups. *P < 0.05 vs. control; 1-way ANOVA with Dunnetts post-test.