|
|
||||||||
The FASEB Journal, Vol 8, 646-653, Copyright © 1994 by The Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology
RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS |
R Saxena, BA Saksa, KS Hawkins and MB Ganz
Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106.
In the pre- and postnatal period of kidney development, proliferation with subsequent functional maturation of intrinsic glomerular mesangial cells (MCs) continues within the existing framework. Recent work has suggested that PKC beta isoform is responsible for the proliferation observed during maturation. We sought to ascertain whether PKC beta isoform expression is altered during the development of the mesangium. MCs were subcultured from glomerular explants of Sprague-Dawley rat kidneys, days 1, 3, 5, 8, 15 postnatally, and adult. MCs from rat kidneys postnatally days 1-5 proliferated at a significantly greater rate than adult [ > 1.169-fold, P < 0.01] but term day 8 cells did not [ < 1.34-fold, not significant)] as assessed by [3H]thymidine incorporation. Western blot analysis using isoform specific antibodies was performed on confluent neonatal and adult MC. We observed that all neonatal and adult MC express beta I PKC (n = 8 kidneys from separate primaries for each date and adult). However, unlike adult MCs, neonatal MC express beta II in postnatal days 1-5 and none thereafter. Immunofluorescent staining of postnatal kidneys confirmed that PKC beta II is present in neonatal MC up to day 5. By day 8, staining of mesangium with PKC beta II begins to disappear and assumes a parietal epithelial pattern. In adult kidneys, there was only PKC beta II staining of the parietal epithelial cells. Our results demonstrate that differential expression of PKC beta II closely parallels the proliferative behavior of the MCs of the maturing glomerulus. Therefore, PKC beta II expression and activation may play a critical role in development.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. Meier, J.-K. Park, D. Overheu, T. Kirsch, C. Lindschau, F. Gueler, M. Leitges, J. Menne, and H. Haller Deletion of Protein Kinase C-{beta} Isoform In Vivo Reduces Renal Hypertrophy but Not Albuminuria in the Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Mouse Model Diabetes, February 1, 2007; 56(2): 346 - 354. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. F. Schrijvers, A. S. De Vriese, and A. Flyvbjerg From Hyperglycemia to Diabetic Kidney Disease: The Role of Metabolic, Hemodynamic, Intracellular Factors and Growth Factors/Cytokines Endocr. Rev., December 1, 2004; 25(6): 971 - 1010. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. I. Whiteside and J. A. Dlugosz Mesangial cell protein kinase C isozyme activation in the diabetic milieu Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, June 1, 2002; 282(6): F975 - F980. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Kumar, K. S. Hawkins, M. A. Hannan, and M. B. Ganz Activation of PKC-beta I in glomerular mesangial cells is associated with specific NF-kappa B subunit translocation Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, October 1, 2001; 281(4): F613 - F619. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. D. Longo, Y. Zhao, W. Long, C. Miguel, R. S. Windemuth, A.-M. Cantwell, A. T. Nanyonga, T. Saito, and L. Zhang Dual role of PKC in modulating pharmacomechanical coupling in fetal and adult cerebral arteries Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, October 1, 2000; 279(4): R1419 - R1429. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. Scivittaro, M. B. Ganz, and M. F. Weiss AGEs induce oxidative stress and activate protein kinase C-beta II in neonatal mesangial cells Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, April 1, 2000; 278(4): F676 - F683. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. KAPOR-DREZGIC, X. ZHOU, T. BABAZONO, J. A. DLUGOSZ, T. HOHMAN, and C. WHITESIDE Effect of High Glucose on Mesangial Cell Protein Kinase C-{delta} and - is Polyol Pathway-Dependent J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., June 1, 1999; 10(6): 1193 - 1203. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. B. Ganz and B. A. Saksa Development of pH regulatory transport in glomerular mesangial cells Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, March 1, 1998; 274(3): F550 - F555. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Das, K. R. Stenmark, L. J. Ruff, and E. C. Dempsey Selected isozymes of PKC contribute to augmented growth of fetal and neonatal bovine PA adventitial fibroblasts Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, December 1, 1997; 273(6): L1276 - L1284. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |