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The FASEB Journal, Vol 8, 1314-1325, Copyright © 1994 by The Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology
REVIEWS |
CA Dinarello
Department of Medicine, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Ten years ago the cloning of two interleukin-1 molecules (IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta) resolved the question of whether a single polypeptide could evoke a wide variety of biological effects. During the past decade, the biology of IL-1 has greatly expanded our understanding of how the host responds to external challenges, such as injury and infection, as well as its role in several diseases. We learned of the remarkable potency of IL-1 in the femtomolar range and of its ability to induce a response by triggering only one or two receptors per cell. Unexpectedly, the IL-1 family of genes, receptors and associated molecules have been linked to those of Drosophila, nematodes, and microorganisms and IL-1 signal transduction is similar to that observed after cellular stress. The cloning of IL-1 opened other avenues of fundamental biological interest. For example, in addition to the two agonist molecules IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta, a third member of the IL-1 gene family is a specific, high affinity receptor antagonist (IL-1 receptor antagonist). That this third member of the IL-1 family inhibits the other two is characteristic of the tight control over production and activity exerted on IL-1. Although IL-1 contributes to the pathogenesis of many diseases, a small amount appears to be needed to combat infection and initiate healing processes. This article highlights 10 years of discoveries on IL-1.
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P. M. Chaudhary, C. Ferguson, V. Nguyen, O. Nguyen, H. F. Massa, M. Eby, A. Jasmin, B. J. Trask, L. Hood, and P. S. Nelson Cloning and Characterization of Two Toll/Interleukin-1 Receptor-Like Genes TIL3 and TIL4: Evidence for a Multi-Gene Receptor Family in Humans Blood, June 1, 1998; 91(11): 4020 - 4027. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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J. Roth, D. Martin, B. Storr, and E. Zeisberger Neutralization of pyrogen-induced tumour necrosis factor by its type 1 soluble receptor in guinea-pigs: effects on fever and interleukin-6 release J. Physiol., May 15, 1998; 509(1): 267 - 275. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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E M Nilsen, F-E Johansen, F L Jahnsen, K E A Lundin, T Scholz, P Brandtzaeg, and G Haraldsen Cytokine profiles of cultured microvascular endothelial cells from the human intestine Gut, May 1, 1998; 42(5): 635 - 642. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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E. Jimi, I. Nakamura, T. Ikebe, S. Akiyama, N. Takahashi, and T. Suda Activation of NF-kappa B Is Involved in the Survival of Osteoclasts Promoted by Interleukin-1 J. Biol. Chem., April 10, 1998; 273(15): 8799 - 8805. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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Z. Guan, S. Y. Buckman, L. D. Baier, and A. R. Morrison IGF-I and insulin amplify IL-1beta -induced nitric oxide and prostaglandin biosynthesis Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, April 1, 1998; 274(4): F673 - F679. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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Y. Y. C. Lo, L. Luo, C. A. G. McCulloch, and T. F. Cruz Requirements of Focal Adhesions and Calcium Fluxes for Interleukin-1-induced ERK Kinase Activation and c-fos Expression in Fibroblasts J. Biol. Chem., March 20, 1998; 273(12): 7059 - 7065. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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J. R. Hill, G. Kwon, C. A. Marshall, and M. L. McDaniel Hyperglycemic Levels of Glucose Inhibit Interleukin 1 Release from RAW 264.7 Murine Macrophages by Activation of Protein Kinase C J. Biol. Chem., February 6, 1998; 273(6): 3308 - 3313. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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E. Roberts, K.A. McCaffery, and S.M. Michalek Profile of Cytokine mRNA Expression in Chronic Adult Periodontitis Journal of Dental Research, December 1, 1997; 76(12): 1833 - 1839. [Abstract] [PDF] |
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M. Cameron, A. Buchgraber, H. Passler, M. Vogt, E. Thonar, F. Fu, and C. H. Evans The Natural History of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament-Deficient Knee: Changes in Synovial Fluid Cytokine and Keratan Sulfate Concentrations Am. J. Sports Med., December 1, 1997; 25(6): 751 - 754. [Abstract] [PDF] |
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O. V. Kolomytkin, A. A. Marino, K. K. Sadasivan, R. E. Wolf, and J. A. Albright Interleukin-1beta switches electrophysiological states of synovial fibroblasts Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, November 1, 1997; 273(5): R1822 - R1828. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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R. Hofmeister, K. Wiegmann, C. Korherr, K. Bernardo, M. Kronke, and W. Falk Activation of Acid Sphingomyelinase by Interleukin-1 (IL-1) Requires the IL-1 Receptor Accessory Protein J. Biol. Chem., October 31, 1997; 272(44): 27730 - 27736. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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K. Maheo, J. Antras-Ferry, F. Morel, S. Langouet, and A. Guillouzo Modulation of Glutathione S-Transferase Subunits A2, M1, and P1 Expression by Interleukin-1beta in Rat Hepatocytes in Primary Culture J. Biol. Chem., June 27, 1997; 272(26): 16125 - 16132. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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J. D. Finder, J. L. Litz, M. A. Blaskovich, T. F. McGuire, Y. Qian, A. D. Hamilton, P. Davies, and S. M. Sebti Inhibition of Protein Geranylgeranylation Causes a Superinduction of Nitric-oxide Synthase-2 by Interleukin-1beta in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells J. Biol. Chem., May 23, 1997; 272(21): 13484 - 13488. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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N. Stella, A. Estelles, J. Siciliano, M. Tence, S. Desagher, D. Piomelli, J. Glowinski, and J. Premont Interleukin-1 Enhances the ATP-Evoked Release of Arachidonic Acid from Mouse Astrocytes J. Neurosci., May 1, 1997; 17(9): 2939 - 2946. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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Z. Guan, L. D. Baier, and A. R. Morrison p38 Mitogen-activated Protein Kinase Down-regulates Nitric Oxide and Up-regulates Prostaglandin E2 Biosynthesis Stimulated by Interleukin-1beta J. Biol. Chem., March 21, 1997; 272(12): 8083 - 8089. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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D. Yang, H. Hayashi, T. Takii, Y. Mizutani, Y. Inukai, and K. Onozaki Interleukin-1-induced Growth Inhibition of Human Melanoma Cells. INTERLEUKIN-1-INDUCED ANTIZYME EXPRESSION IS RESPONSIBLE FOR ORNITHINE DECARBOXYLASE ACTIVITY DOWN-REGULATION J. Biol. Chem., February 7, 1997; 272(6): 3376 - 3383. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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F. T. Stevenson, J. Turck, R. M. Locksley, and D. H. Lovett The N-terminal propiece of interleukin 1alpha is a transforming nuclear oncoprotein PNAS, January 21, 1997; 94(2): 508 - 513. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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A. Havemose-Poulsen and P. Holmstrup Factors Affecting IL-1-Mediated Collagen Metabolism By Fibroblasts and the Pathogenesis of Periodontal Disease: A Review of the Literature Critical Reviews in Oral Biology & Medicine, January 1, 1997; 8(2): 217 - 236. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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A. L. Akeson, C. W. Woods, L. C. Hsieh, R. A. Bohnke, B. L. Ackermann, K. Y. Chan, J. L. Robinson, S. D. Yanofsky, J. W. Jacobs, R. W. Barrett, et al. AF12198, a Novel Low Molecular Weight Antagonist, Selectively Binds the Human Type I Interleukin (IL)-1 Receptor and Blocks in Vivo Responses to IL-1 J. Biol. Chem., November 29, 1996; 271(48): 30517 - 30523. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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C. M. Cahill, W. R. Waterman, Y. Xie, P. E. Auron, and StuartK. Calderwood Transcriptional repression of the prointerleukin 1beta gene by heat shock factor 1 J. Biol. Chem., October 4, 1996; 271(40): 24874 - 24879. [Full Text] |
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J. R. Hill, J. A. Corbett, G. Kwon, C. A. Marshall, and M. L. McDaniel Nitric Oxide Regulates Interleukin 1Bioactivity Released from Murine Macrophages J. Biol. Chem., September 13, 1996; 271(37): 22672 - 22678. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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X.-Y. Hua, P. Chen, A. Fox, and R. R. Myers Involvement of Cytokines in Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Facilitation of CGRP Release from Capsaicin-Sensitive Nerves in the Trachea: Studies with Interleukin-1beta and Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha J. Neurosci., August 1, 1996; 16(15): 4742 - 4748. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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T. Tetsuka, L. D. Baier, and A. R. Morrison Antioxidants Inhibit Interleukin-1-induced Cyclooxygenase and Nitric-oxide Synthase Expression in Rat Mesangial Cells J. Biol. Chem., May 17, 1996; 271(20): 11689 - 11693. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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J. L. Mitcham, P. Parnet, T. P. Bonnert, K. E. Garka, M. J. Gerhart, J. L. Slack, M. A. Gayle, S. K. Dower, and J. E. Sims T1/ST2 Signaling Establishes It as a Member of an Expanding Interleukin-1 Receptor Family J. Biol. Chem., March 8, 1996; 271(10): 5777 - 5783. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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