FASEB J. Pierce now sold as Thermo Scientific
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Kaldjian, E.
Right arrow Articles by Singer, A.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Kaldjian, E.
Right arrow Articles by Singer, A.

The FASEB Journal, Vol 2, 2801-2806, Copyright © 1988 by The Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology


RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS

Nonequivalent effects of PKC activation by PMA on murine CD4 and CD8 cell-surface expression

E Kaldjian, SA McCarthy, SO Sharrow, DR Littman, RD Klausner and A Singer
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Bethesda, Maryland 20817.

The membrane glycoproteins CD4 (L3T4) and CD8 (Lyt2) are expressed on distinct populations of mature murine T lymphocytes, and are thought to be receptors for monomorphic determinants expressed on MHC class II and class I molecules, respectively. Although they differ in their ligand specificity, it has been presumed that CD4 and CD8 perform equivalent functions in the T cells that bear them. Since activation of protein kinase C (PKC) is known to cause rapid down-regulation of various receptors, including the T cell receptor complex (TcR complex), we treated cells with phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA), a PKC activator, to determine whether cell-surface expression of CD4 and CD8 would be similarly affected by this intracellular mediator. Brief or relatively prolonged treatment with PMA induced mature murine T cells to reduce their surface expression of the TcR complex and of CD4, but not of CD8. Similarly, PMA rapidly induced transfected L cells to down- regulate surface CD4 expression, but had no effect on surface CD8 expression. Most significantly, PMA treatment induced CD4+CD8+ immature thymocytes to rapidly reduce their surface CD4 expression, but, again, it had no immediate effect on the surface expression of CD8. These results indicate that CD4 and TcR complex cell-surface expression are both sensitive to PKC activation by brief treatment with PMA, whereas CD8 expression is not, and suggest that CD4 and CD8 surface expression levels are regulated by distinct intracellular mechanisms.


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
J. Exp. Med.Home page
Q. Yu, B. Erman, A. Bhandoola, S. O. Sharrow, and A. Singer
In Vitro Evidence That Cytokine Receptor Signals Are Required for Differentiation of Double Positive Thymocytes into Functionally Mature CD8+ T Cells
J. Exp. Med., February 17, 2003; 197(4): 475 - 487.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Immunol.Home page
L. M. Ebert and S. R. McColl
Coregulation of CXC Chemokine Receptor and CD4 Expression on T Lymphocytes During Allogeneic Activation
J. Immunol., April 15, 2001; 166(8): 4870 - 4878.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 1988 by The Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology.