|
|
||||||||


* Université Louis Pasteur, UMR 7519 CNRS, IPCB, 67084 Strasbourg Cedex, France;
Department of Pharmacology, Kyoto University Faculty of Medicine, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8315, Japan
1Correspondence: Université Louis Pasteur-UMR 7519 CNRS, 21, rue René Descartes, 67084 Strasbourg Cedex, France. E-mail: loeffler{at}neurochem.u-strasbg.fr
The neuroprotective mechanisms of the Ca2+/calmodulin kinase (CaMK) signaling pathway were studied in primary cerebellar neurons in vitro. When switched from depolarizing culture conditions HK (extracellular K+ 30 mM) to LK (K+ 5 mM), these neurons rapidly undergo nuclear fragmentation, a typical feature of apoptosis. We present evidence that blockade of L-type Ca2+ channels (nifedipine sensitive) but not N/P/Q-type Ca2+ channels (omega-conotoxin MVIIC sensitive) triggered apoptosis and CPP32/caspase-3-like activity. The entry into apoptosis was associated with a progressive caspase-3-dependent cleavage of CaMKIV, but not of CaMKII. CaMKIV function in neuronal apoptosis was further investigated by overexpression of CaMKIV mutants by gene transfer. A dominant-active CaMKIV mutant inhibited LK-induced apoptosis whereas a dominant-negative form induced apoptosis in HK, suggesting that CaMKIV exerts neuroprotective effects. The transcription factor CREB is a well-described nuclear target of CaMKIV in neurons. When switched to LK, the level of phosphorylation of CREB, after an initial drop, further declined progressively with kinetics comparable to those of CaMKIV degradation. This decrease was abolished by caspase-3 inhibitor. These data are compatible with a model where Ca2+ influx via L-type Ca2+ channels prevents caspase-dependent cleavage of CaMKIV and promotes neuronal survival by maintaining a constitutive level of CaMKIV/CREB-dependent gene expression.Sée, V., Boutillier, A.-L., Bito, H., Loeffler, J.-P. Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type IV (CaMKIV) inhibits apoptosis induced by potassium deprivation in cerebellar granule neurons.
Key Words: CPP32/caspase-3 cAMP-responsive element binding protein (CREB) calcium channels nuclear condensation gene transfer
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. J. Perez-Garcia, M. Gou-Fabregas, Y. de Pablo, M. Llovera, J. X. Comella, and R. M. Soler Neuroprotection by Neurotrophic Factors and Membrane Depolarization Is Regulated by Calmodulin Kinase IV J. Biol. Chem., February 15, 2008; 283(7): 4133 - 4144. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T.-Y. Lee, K.-L. Tsai, W.-S. Lee, and C. Hsu The molecular events occur during MK-801-induced cytochrome oxidase subunit II down-regulation in GT1-7 cells J. Mol. Endocrinol., July 1, 2007; 39(1): 53 - 66. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Ohmae, S. Takemoto-Kimura, M. Okamura, A. Adachi-Morishima, M. Nonaka, T. Fuse, S. Kida, M. Tanji, T. Furuyashiki, Y. Arakawa, et al. Molecular Identification and Characterization of a Family of Kinases with Homology to Ca2+/Calmodulin-dependent Protein Kinases I/IV J. Biol. Chem., July 21, 2006; 281(29): 20427 - 20439. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. E. Morrison, N. Majdzadeh, X. Zhang, A. Lyles, R. Bassel-Duby, E. N. Olson, and S. R. D'Mello Neuroprotection by histone deacetylase-related protein. Mol. Cell. Biol., May 1, 2006; 26(9): 3550 - 3564. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. XIE, C. JAN, P. STOILOV, J. PARK, and D. L. BLACK A consensus CaMK IV-responsive RNA sequence mediates regulation of alternative exons in neurons RNA, December 1, 2005; 11(12): 1825 - 1834. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. B. Benedito, M. Lehtinen, R. Massol, U. G. Lopes, T. Kirchhausen, A. Rao, and A. Bonni The Transcription Factor NFAT3 Mediates Neuronal Survival J. Biol. Chem., January 28, 2005; 280(4): 2818 - 2825. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Tremper-Wells and M. L. Vallano Nuclear Calpain Regulates Ca2+-dependent Signaling via Proteolysis of Nuclear Ca2+/Calmodulin-dependent Protein Kinase Type IV in Cultured Neurons J. Biol. Chem., January 21, 2005; 280(3): 2165 - 2175. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. See, N. K.M. Rajala, D. G. Spiller, and M. R.H. White Calcium-dependent regulation of the cell cycle via a novel MAPK-NF-{kappa}B pathway in Swiss 3T3 cells J. Cell Biol., August 30, 2004; 166(5): 661 - 672. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. J. Perez-Garcia, V. Cena, Y. de Pablo, M. Llovera, J. X. Comella, and R. M. Soler Glial Cell Line-derived Neurotrophic Factor Increases Intracellular Calcium Concentration: ROLE OF CALCIUM/CALMODULIN IN THE ACTIVATION OF THE PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3-KINASE PATHWAY J. Biol. Chem., February 13, 2004; 279(7): 6132 - 6142. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Lalonde, P. E. D. Lachance, and A. Chaudhuri Monocular Enucleation Induces Nuclear Localization of Calcium/Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase IV in Cortical Interneurons of Adult Monkey Area V1 J. Neurosci., January 14, 2004; 24(2): 554 - 564. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. A. Linseman, C. M. Bartley, S. S. Le, T. A. Laessig, R. J. Bouchard, M. K. Meintzer, M. Li, and K. A. Heidenreich Inactivation of the Myocyte Enhancer Factor-2 Repressor Histone Deacetylase-5 by Endogenous Ca2//Calmodulin-dependent Kinase II Promotes Depolarization-mediated Cerebellar Granule Neuron Survival J. Biol. Chem., October 17, 2003; 278(42): 41472 - 41481. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Ono, N. Sekino-Suzuki, Y. Kikkawa, H. Yonekawa, and S. Kawashima Alivin 1, a Novel Neuronal Activity-Dependent Gene, Inhibits Apoptosis and Promotes Survival of Cerebellar Granule Neurons J. Neurosci., July 2, 2003; 23(13): 5887 - 5896. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Mbebi, V. See, L. Mercken, L. Pradier, U. Muller, and J.-P. Loeffler Amyloid Precursor Protein Family-induced Neuronal Death Is Mediated by Impairment of the Neuroprotective Calcium/Calmodulin Protein Kinase IV-dependent Signaling Pathway J. Biol. Chem., May 31, 2002; 277(23): 20979 - 20990. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. B. Hansen-Petrik, M. F. McEntee, B. Jull, H. Shi, M. B. Zemel, and J. Whelan Prostaglandin E2 Protects Intestinal Tumors from Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug-induced Regression in ApcMin/+ Mice Cancer Res., January 1, 2002; 62(2): 403 - 408. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Mabuchi, K. Kitagawa, K. Kuwabara, K. Takasawa, T. Ohtsuki, Z. Xia, D. Storm, T. Yanagihara, M. Hori, and M. Matsumoto Phosphorylation of cAMP Response Element-Binding Protein in Hippocampal Neurons as a Protective Response after Exposure to Glutamate In Vitro and Ischemia In Vivo J. Neurosci., December 1, 2001; 21(23): 9204 - 9213. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. M. L. Tan, S.-L. Chan, K. O. Tan, and V. C. Yu The Caenorhabditis elegans Sex-determining Protein FEM-2 and Its Human Homologue, hFEM-2, Are Ca2+/Calmodulin-dependent Protein Kinase Phosphatases That Promote Apoptosis J. Biol. Chem., November 16, 2001; 276(47): 44193 - 44202. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Kruidering, T. Schouten, G. I. Evan, and E. Vreugdenhil Caspase-mediated Cleavage of the Ca2+/Calmodulin-dependent Protein Kinase-like Kinase Facilitates Neuronal Apoptosis J. Biol. Chem., October 12, 2001; 276(42): 38417 - 38425. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. See and J.-P. Loeffler Oxidative Stress Induces Neuronal Death by Recruiting a Protease and Phosphatase-gated Mechanism J. Biol. Chem., September 7, 2001; 276(37): 35049 - 35059. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. E. Fladmark, O. T. Brustugun, G. Mellgren, C. Krakstad, R. Boe, O. K. Vintermyr, H. Schulman, and S. O. Doskeland Ca2+/Calmodulin-dependent Protein Kinase II Is Required for Microcystin-induced Apoptosis J. Biol. Chem., January 18, 2002; 277(4): 2804 - 2811. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |